Magnetism Basics

IGCSE Edexcel Physics
6.1-6.5 Magnetism
Key Concepts: Magnets attract and repel; magnetic field lines show direction and strength.

Section A: Magnetism

1. State what happens when like poles and unlike poles are brought together. [2]
2. Explain what magnetic field lines show. [2]
3. Compare magnetically hard and soft materials. [3]
4. Explain how magnetism can be induced in a material. [2]
Total marks: 9

Mark Scheme

1. Like poles repel; unlike poles attract [2]
2. Direction from N to S; spacing shows field strength [2]
3. Hard retain magnetism; soft magnetize/demagnetize easily [3]
4. Magnetic field aligns domains so material becomes magnetized [2]